PCOD Vs PCOS
PCOD
PCOD is a condition in which the ovaries contain many immature or partially mature eggs. Which eventually turns to cysts.
PCOS
PCOS is a metabolic hormonal disorder where the ovaries produce more androgens that leads to the formation of more follicular cyst in ovary that stops the release of eggs.
PCOS
Three signs :
High Androgens
Irregular periods
Polycysts
Types of PCOS:
Inflammatory PCOS
Insulin resistant PCOS
Adrenal PCOS
Post pill PCOS
Symptoms:
Irregular periods
Insulin resistance , Diabetes
Weight gain or trouble losing weight
Infertility
Excess hair growth on face & chest
Hair loss
Depression and anxiety
Extreme tiredness
Dark patches on the skin
Diagnosis
Pelvic Examination
Blood test
Ultrasound – 12 or more follicles per ovary
Ovaries are 3 times larger in size.
PCOD: 5-6 follicles per ovary Small and immature
Ovary shows Pearl necklace appearnce.
Treatment:
Medications :
Ovulation helping medicines
Menstrul cycle regulating medicines
Metformin
Treatment:
Exercising
Maintain healthy lifestyle
IVF
Surgery – Ovarian drilling done to restores ovulation